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Snake-venom peptide (three-finger toxin)

Mambalgin

Mambalgins are three-finger-toxin peptides isolated from black mamba venom that inhibit acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) by trapping them in a closed conformation. In rodent studies they produced strong pain relief without the respiratory depression or tolerance associated with opioids, drawing interest as a route to novel, non-opioid analgesic research. This page is educational and not medical advice.

By The Peptides Codex Editorial TeamReviewed July 10, 2026
Length
n/a
Class
Snake-venom peptide (three-finger toxin)
Function
Inhibits acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) by trapping them closed
Context
Research tool studied for analgesia and ASIC physiology

Black-mamba peptides that produce potent analgesia in animals by blocking acid-sensing ion channels.

Also known as: Mamb-1 · pi-Dp1

Part of the Foundational & therapeutic peptides cluster

Overview

Mambalgins are three-finger-toxin peptides isolated from black mamba venom that inhibit acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) by trapping them in a closed conformation. In rodent studies they produced strong pain relief without the respiratory depression or tolerance associated with opioids, drawing interest as a route to novel, non-opioid analgesic research. This page is educational and not medical advice.

Source & context

Biological / chemical source: Venom of the black mamba (Dendroaspis polylepis)

Primary research or clinical context: Research tool studied for analgesia and ASIC physiology

ASIC-targeting toxins

Discovered in 2012, mambalgins belong to the three-finger-toxin fold common in snake venoms but are unusual in acting on acid-sensing ion channels rather than nicotinic receptors. By stabilizing ASICs in a closed state, they blunt the acidic pain signaling those channels carry in the nervous system.

Analgesia research

In mice, mambalgins produced analgesia comparable to morphine in some assays but without the classic opioid side-effect profile, prompting study of mambalgin-derived peptides and their receptor interactions. They remain experimental molecules used to probe pain pathways, not approved treatments. This page is educational only.

FAQ about Mambalgin

What is Mambalgin?+

Mambalgins are three-finger-toxin peptides isolated from black mamba venom that inhibit acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) by trapping them in a closed conformation. In rodent studies they produced strong pain relief without the respiratory depression or tolerance associated with opioids, drawing interest as a route to novel, non-opioid analgesic research. This page is educational and not medical advice.

Is Mambalgin an approved medicine?+

Mambalgin is discussed here as a research / educational topic. Research tool studied for analgesia and ASIC physiology. This is not medical advice.

What is the typical length of Mambalgin?+

Mambalgin is not a classic amino-acid chain peptide in the same sense; see the profile for classification details.

Related peptides

References & further reading

  1. 1.Wikipedia — Mambalgin
  2. 2.UniProtKB — Mambalgin-1, Dendroaspis polylepis (P0DKR6)
Disclaimer: Educational content only. Not medical advice. Not instructions for human use. Research peptides and unapproved products may be restricted or illegal to market for human consumption in your jurisdiction. Consult qualified professionals and applicable law.
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Cite this: Peptides Codex — Mambalgin educational profile.
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