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Neuropeptide

Nociceptin

Nociceptin (orphanin FQ) is a 17-amino-acid neuropeptide that binds the NOP receptor, a member of the opioid receptor family. It is studied for its complex roles in pain processing, mood, and stress.

By The Peptides Codex Editorial TeamReviewed July 10, 2026
Length
17 aa
Class
Neuropeptide
Function
Signaling at the NOP (opioid-related) receptor
Context
Pain and mood neuroscience research

Opioid-related peptide that acts at the NOP receptor rather than classic opioid receptors.

Also known as: Orphanin FQ · N/OFQ

Part of the Neuropeptides & signaling cluster

Overview

Nociceptin (orphanin FQ) is a 17-amino-acid neuropeptide that binds the NOP receptor, a member of the opioid receptor family. It is studied for its complex roles in pain processing, mood, and stress.

Source & context

Biological / chemical source: Central nervous system; derived from prepronociceptin

Primary research or clinical context: Pain and mood neuroscience research

A distinct opioid-like system

Although related to opioid peptides, nociceptin acts at the NOP (ORL1) receptor rather than mu, delta, or kappa receptors. Its effects on nociception can differ by site of action, making it a nuanced research topic.

Naming origin

The peptide was named 'orphanin FQ' because it was the endogenous ligand for a previously orphan receptor. This page describes that pharmacology for education only.

Sequence

One-letter sequence commonly cited for Nociceptin (educational; isoforms and modifications may differ):

FGGFTGARKSARKLANQ

FGGFTGARKSARKLANQ

F1G2G3F4T5G6A7R8K9S10A11R12K13L14A15N16Q17
Helical wheel projection

Residues plotted ~100° apart around an α-helix — clustering of one color reveals an amphipathic face.

Analyze sequences in the playground →

FAQ about Nociceptin

What is Nociceptin?+

Nociceptin (orphanin FQ) is a 17-amino-acid neuropeptide that binds the NOP receptor, a member of the opioid receptor family. It is studied for its complex roles in pain processing, mood, and stress.

Is Nociceptin an approved medicine?+

Nociceptin is discussed here as a research / educational topic. Pain and mood neuroscience research. This is not medical advice.

What is the typical length of Nociceptin?+

Nociceptin is commonly described as approximately 17 amino acids (Neuropeptide).

Related peptides

References & further reading

  1. 1.Wikipedia — Nociceptin
  2. 2.PubChem — compound summary for Nociceptin (CID 16131448)
Disclaimer: Educational content only. Not medical advice. Not instructions for human use. Research peptides and unapproved products may be restricted or illegal to market for human consumption in your jurisdiction. Consult qualified professionals and applicable law.
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Cite this: Peptides Codex — Nociceptin educational profile.
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