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Antimicrobial

LL-37

LL-37 is the active 37-residue peptide from human cathelicidin, a cornerstone molecule in antimicrobial peptide and innate immunity research.

By The Peptides Codex Editorial TeamReviewed July 10, 2026
Length
37 aa
Class
Antimicrobial
Function
Human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide
Context
Innate immunity and infection research; therapeutic development ongoing

Flagship human AMP — bridges peptide chemistry and host defense.

Also known as: cathelicidin LL-37 · hCAP18 fragment

Part of the Foundational & therapeutic peptides cluster

Overview

LL-37 is the active 37-residue peptide from human cathelicidin, a cornerstone molecule in antimicrobial peptide and innate immunity research.

Source & context

Biological / chemical source: Human cathelicidin (CAMP gene product)

Primary research or clinical context: Innate immunity and infection research; therapeutic development ongoing

Host defense biology

LL-37 exhibits antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, and wound-related activities in experimental systems. Structure–activity work explores amphipathic helices and membrane interaction.

Translation challenges

Like many AMPs, moving from promising biophysics to safe systemic drugs is hard: toxicity, stability, and cost remain active research problems.

FAQ about LL-37

What is LL-37?+

LL-37 is the active 37-residue peptide from human cathelicidin, a cornerstone molecule in antimicrobial peptide and innate immunity research.

Is LL-37 an approved medicine?+

LL-37 is discussed here as a research / educational topic. Innate immunity and infection research; therapeutic development ongoing. This is not medical advice.

What is the typical length of LL-37?+

LL-37 is commonly described as approximately 37 amino acids (Antimicrobial).

Related peptides

References & further reading

  1. 1.Wikipedia — Cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide
  2. 2.PubChem — compound summary for LL-37 (CID 16198951)
Disclaimer: Educational content only. Not medical advice. Not instructions for human use. Research peptides and unapproved products may be restricted or illegal to market for human consumption in your jurisdiction. Consult qualified professionals and applicable law.
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Cite this: Peptides Codex — LL-37 educational profile.
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