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Cosmetic ingredient peptide

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1

Palmitoyl tripeptide-1 (Pal-GHK) is a lipidated cosmetic peptide made by attaching palmitic acid to the glycyl-histidyl-lysine (GHK) tripeptide.

By The Peptides Codex Editorial TeamIndividual review date not recorded

Page data last changed: . Chemistry registry snapshot: . Registry refreshes and identity assessments are separate from scientific content review.

Length
3 aa
Class
Cosmetic ingredient peptide
Function
Lipidated matrikine peptide studied in cosmetic skin research
Context
Cosmetic ingredient in topical formulations

A fatty-acid-conjugated version of GHK designed for better skin-layer delivery in cosmetics.

Also known as: Pal-GHK · palmitoyl oligopeptide

Part of the Cosmetic & skin peptides cluster

Overview

Palmitoyl tripeptide-1 (Pal-GHK) is a lipidated cosmetic peptide made by attaching palmitic acid to the glycyl-histidyl-lysine (GHK) tripeptide. The palmitoyl chain increases lipophilicity, and it is discussed in cosmetic science alongside other matrikine peptides. It is presented here as a cosmetic ingredient.

Source & context

Biological / chemical source: Synthetic palmitoyl conjugate of the GHK tripeptide

Primary research or clinical context: Cosmetic ingredient in topical formulations

Why palmitoylation

The parent GHK tripeptide is a well-studied matrikine, but is hydrophilic. Adding a palmitoyl (C16) chain raises lipophilicity so the molecule interacts more readily with the skin's lipid barrier — a common formulation strategy for cosmetic peptides.

Cosmetic context

In cosmetic-science literature, palmitoyl tripeptide-1 is described as a fibroblast-signaling matrikine used in topical anti-aging formulas, often combined with palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7. This page frames it strictly as a cosmetic ingredient, not a therapeutic agent.

Sequence

One-letter sequence commonly cited for Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 (educational; isoforms and modifications may differ):

GHK

GHK

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-13 aa · C30H54N6O5 · ≈ 578.8 DaPEPTIDESCODEX.COMN-terminus →→ C-terminusG1H2K+3nonpolarpolaracidicbasicGly / Pronon-canonical (X)Hydropathy (Kyte–Doolittle): ▮ hydrophobic (cyan) / ▮ hydrophilic (rose) · Side-chain charge at pH 7: + / −
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 — Structure cardDownload SVG
G1H2K3
Helical wheel projection

Residues plotted ~100° apart around an α-helix — clustering of one color reveals an amphipathic face.

Analyze sequences in the playground →

Structure & chemistry

Molecular identity & reference confidence

Source-supported reference

Reference values are taken from the cited molecular record or curated profile. A database match is not independent laboratory verification; modifications, counter-ions, and formulations can change the measured mass.

Molecular form
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 (source record; form not independently established)
Species
Not established by this molecular identity audit
Termini (N / C)
Not specified / Not specified

Average reference mass

Reference policy updated: 2026-10-05

Molecular formula
C30H54N6O5
Average reference mass
≈ 578.8
Identifiers

Chemistry values: PubChem · fetched 2026-10-01.

Concentration math

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 — reconstitution calculator

Enter how much peptide is in the vial and how much diluent (e.g. bacteriostatic water) is added. The tool returns the resulting solution concentration — and, for any amount you type, the volume it corresponds to. This is educational arithmetic, not a dosing recommendation.

Reference form: Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 (source record; form not independently established)Average reference mass: 578.8 Da

Syringe graduation
Solution concentration
5 mg/mL5,000 mcg/mL
mcg

Enter an amount to see the volume it corresponds to.

Educational concentration mathematics only. This tool does not recommend a dose, amount, or protocol, and nothing here is medical advice. Many peptides are not authorized by Health Canada for human use — see our reconstitution and bacteriostatic-water guides for context.

Open the Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 calculator on its own page →

FAQ about Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1

What is Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1?+

Palmitoyl tripeptide-1 (Pal-GHK) is a lipidated cosmetic peptide made by attaching palmitic acid to the glycyl-histidyl-lysine (GHK) tripeptide. The palmitoyl chain increases lipophilicity, and it is discussed in cosmetic science alongside other matrikine peptides. It is presented here as a cosmetic ingredient.

What Canadian product status is recorded for Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1?+

Canadian product status for Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 has not been verified in this profile. No verified record here does not mean no authorization exists. Status depends on the product, formulation and use; consult Health Canada's product records.

What is the typical length of Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1?+

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 is commonly described as approximately 3 amino acids (Cosmetic ingredient peptide).

Related peptides

References & further reading

  1. 1.Cosmetic Ingredient Review — Safety Assessment of Palmitoyl Oligopeptides
  2. 2.Cayman Chemical — Pal-GHK (Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, CAS 147732-56-7)
Disclaimer: Educational content only. Not medical advice. Not instructions for human use. Research peptides and unapproved products may be restricted or illegal to market for human consumption in your jurisdiction. Consult qualified professionals and applicable law.
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Cite this: Peptides Codex — Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 educational profile.
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