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Hormone

Ghrelin

Ghrelin is a 28-amino-acid hunger hormone requiring unique post-translational octanoylation for receptor activation — a key example of peptide modification biology.

By The Peptides Codex Editorial TeamReviewed July 10, 2026
Length
28 aa
Class
Hormone
Function
Appetite & GH release signaling
Context
Metabolism & appetite research

Unique Ser3 octanoylation is required for activity.

Part of the Foundational & therapeutic peptides cluster

Overview

Ghrelin is a 28-amino-acid hunger hormone requiring unique post-translational octanoylation for receptor activation — a key example of peptide modification biology.

Source & context

Biological / chemical source: Stomach

Primary research or clinical context: Metabolism & appetite research

Post-translational modification

The n-octanoyl group on serine-3 is essential for binding the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHS-R). Without it, des-acyl ghrelin has different biology.

FAQ about Ghrelin

What is Ghrelin?+

Ghrelin is a 28-amino-acid hunger hormone requiring unique post-translational octanoylation for receptor activation — a key example of peptide modification biology.

Is Ghrelin an approved medicine?+

Ghrelin is discussed here as a research / educational topic. Metabolism & appetite research. This is not medical advice.

What is the typical length of Ghrelin?+

Ghrelin is commonly described as approximately 28 amino acids (Hormone).

Related peptides

References & further reading

  1. 1.Wikipedia — Ghrelin
  2. 2.PubChem — compound summary for Ghrelin (CID 16133832)
Disclaimer: Educational content only. Not medical advice. Not instructions for human use. Research peptides and unapproved products may be restricted or illegal to market for human consumption in your jurisdiction. Consult qualified professionals and applicable law.
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Cite this: Peptides Codex — Ghrelin educational profile.
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